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What Is Analogue Paneer And How To Spot This Adulterated Dairy Product (Fake Paneer)

To identify analogue paneer (a product that resembles traditional paneer but is made using non-dairy substitutes), you can use a few key indicators, often found on the product’s label. Here’s a guide:

1. Read the Ingredient List Carefully

  • Look for Non-Milk Substitutes: Traditional paneer is made purely from milk. If the ingredient list includes vegetable oils, fats, or plant-based proteins (like soy or pea protein), then it’s likely an analogue paneer.

  • Absence of Dairy Ingredients: If the product does not list milk or milk-derived ingredients, it’s probably an analogue.


2. Check for Labeling Disclosures

  • Contains Non-Milk Ingredients: If milk fat or milk protein is partially or fully substituted, the label should state this. Look for phrases like:

    • “Contains Vegetable Fat”

    • “Contains Soy Protein” or other specified protein sources.

  • Statement of No Milk Content: For complete substitutes, the label should clearly declare “Contains no Milk Fat” or “Contains no Milk Protein,” indicating it is a non-dairy analogue.


3. Look for the Term “Analogue” on the Label

  • If no standards for the analogue product are specified in the regulations, it may include the term “Analogue” along with a specific food category number (e.g., "Analogue -1.6.5" for cheese). Paneer analogues may follow a similar labeling format to inform consumers.


4. Absence of the Milk Logo

  • Authentic dairy paneer will display the Milk Logo, which signifies it’s a regulated milk product. Analogue paneer, which is not classified as a dairy product, will not feature this logo.

By carefully examining these label details and ingredient lists, you can distinguish analogue paneer from traditional, dairy-based paneer.



 

If the label is missing or unclear, identifying analogue paneer requires a few practical, sensory checks. Here are some methods you can try:


1. Texture Check

  • Traditional Paneer: Has a smooth, slightly crumbly texture that softens but holds its shape when pressed.

  • Analogue Paneer: May feel firmer or rubbery due to added plant-based proteins or vegetable fats. It may also lack the slight crumbliness of real paneer.


2. Appearance and Color

  • Traditional Paneer: Often has a white or slightly off-white color due to the milk fat content.

  • Analogue Paneer: Might appear whiter, shinier, or more uniform, especially if made with added vegetable fats or proteins.


3. Cooking Behavior

  • Traditional Paneer: Retains its shape and becomes soft when cooked. It releases a small amount of natural fat and has a creamy, mild aroma.

  • Analogue Paneer: Might release oil or appear greasy when heated, especially if vegetable oils were used. It may also resist softening and could have a rubbery consistency.


4. Taste and Aroma

  • Traditional Paneer: Has a subtle, fresh, and slightly sweet taste from milk. The flavor is mild and creamy.

  • Analogue Paneer: May lack the creamy, dairy taste of milk-based paneer. It could have a slight aftertaste, especially if made from soy protein or other plant-based proteins.


5. Price Difference

  • Analogue paneer is often less expensive due to the substitution of milk with cheaper plant-based ingredients. If it’s noticeably cheaper than typical paneer, it could be an analogue.

These checks can give you clues, but keep in mind that they aren’t foolproof. For complete certainty, it’s best to purchase paneer with clear labeling, especially from brands that follow regulatory guidelines.

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